Efficient Context-Free Grammar Constraints

نویسندگان

  • Serdar Kadioglu
  • Meinolf Sellmann
چکیده

With the introduction of constraints based on finite automata a new line of research has opened where constraints are based on formal languages. Recently, constraints based on grammars higher up in the Chomsky hierarchy were introduced. We devise a timeand space-efficient incremental arc-consistency algorithm for context-free grammars. Particularly, we show how to filter a sequence of monotonically tightening problems in cubic time and quadratic space. Experiments on a scheduling problem show orders of magnitude improvements in time and space consumption.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Grammar Constraints: Combining Expressiveness with Efficiency

Constraints based on formal languages represent variables as a string to be derived from a given grammar. Such representations hold promise for solving combinatorial problems in scheduling and rostering. In this thesis, we devise a time-and space-efficient incremental arcconsistency algorithm for constraints based on context-free grammars. Our experiments on a shift-scheduling problem show mass...

متن کامل

A Constraint-Satisfaction Parser for Context-Free Grammars

Traditional language processing tools constrain language designers to specific kinds of grammars. In contrast, model-based language specification decouples language design from language processing. As a consequence, model-based language specification tools need general parsers able to parse unrestricted context-free grammars. As languages specified following this approach may be ambiguous, pars...

متن کامل

Second Position Clitics and Monadic Second-Order Transduction

The simultaneously phonological and syntactic grammar of second position clitics is an instance of the broader problem of applying constraints across multiple levels of linguistic analysis. Syntax frameworks extended with simple tree transductions can make efficient use of these necessary additional forms of structure. An analysis of Sahidic Coptic second position clitics in a context-free gram...

متن کامل

Probabilistic Context-Free Grammar Induction Based on Structural Zeros

We present a method for induction of concise and accurate probabilistic contextfree grammars for efficient use in early stages of a multi-stage parsing technique. The method is based on the use of statistical tests to determine if a non-terminal combination is unobserved due to sparse data or hard syntactic constraints. Experimental results show that, using this method, high accuracies can be a...

متن کامل

An Optimized Parsing Algorithm Well Suited to RNA Folding

The application of stochastic context-free grammars to the determination of RNA foldings allows a simple description of the sub-class of sought secondary structures, but it needs efficient parsing algorithms. The more classic thermodynamic model of folding, popularized by Zuker under the framework of dynamic programming algorithms, allows an easy computation of foldings but its use is delicate ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008